The Effects of Cigarette Smoke and Heated-Tobacco Aerosol on Streptococcus mutans Adhesion and Surface Topography of Dental Hard Tissues In Vitro

Authors

• Mohamed ShamelFollow
• Mahmoud Al Ankily, The British University in EgyptFollow
• Nourhan TahaFollow

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2026

Recommended Citation

Shamel, Mohamed; Al Ankily, Mahmoud; and Taha, Nourhan, "The Effects of Cigarette Smoke and Heated-Tobacco Aerosol on Streptococcus mutans Adhesion and Surface Topography of Dental Hard Tissues In Vitro" (2026). Dentistry. 588.
https://buescholar.bue.edu.eg/dentistry/588