Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

2023

Abstract

Environmental psychology is the study of the interaction between the user and the environment. This field is crucial in understanding how the design elements affect human behavior, moods, and feelings. As well as, understanding the aspects and influences of environmental psychology is crucial key to investigating how design can influence human behavior to be environmentally friendly. This is known as pro- environmental behavior where human actions are sustainable and impacts the environment positively. Accordingly, this paper aims to explore the impact of outdoor design elements on environmental psychology to foster pro-environmental behavior in university campus open spaces. To achieve this, exploratory research methods are conducted where a detailed study of the influences of environmental psychology is done as well as clarifying its elements. Moreover, investigating the impact of design elements on human psychology took place. Besides, an empirical study of the outdoor spaces of the British University in Egypt occurred and a survey for students and staff was distributed. The research concluded that the four main psychological aspects are mostly influenced by the following design elements colors, lighting, and thermal comfort respectively. Additionally, focusing on these design elements in the design process will create a sustainable environment. Consequently, the pro-environmental behavior of the user will be fostered.

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