Study on tribological behaviour of zno nano additives suspended in SAE 20W-50 engine oil

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

2021

Abstract

In internal combustion engines, significant power losses are directly related to the mechanical friction of engine parts. Therefore, controlling tribological performance for engine lubricants has a major role in limiting those losses. In this study, the tribological properties of traditional engine oil with nano ZnO and oleic acid (OA) as a surfactant have been analyzed. Three different concentrations of 0.2, 0.5 and 1 wt.% were investigated using a pin-on-disc tribometer, according to ASTM G-99 with boundary/mixed lubrication regimes. The generated friction and wear characteristics revealed a remarkable reduction in friction coefficient with a range of 8–10%. Analysis of SEM and EDX was conducted on the worn surfaces. Additionally, the colloidal stability of nano dispersion was performed through sedimentation, FTIR, and Zeta analyses.

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